Marina contraception how long does it last

The hormones or the copper stop the sperm reaching the egg. Sometimes, sperm does reach the egg fertilisation so the IUD stops the egg from attaching to the wall of the uterus. Only 1 in people will get pregnant each year.

You might need two appointments to get an IUD - one to check if it's right for you and one to have it put in. You will need to pay for both appointments unless you are under With a copper IUD, your periods might be longer, heavier and more painful, especially in the first few months.

This usually gets better with time. With a hormonal IUD Mirena or Jaydess , you might have spotting in the first few months and then light or no periods. Pregnancy is very rare with an IUD in place. If you do get pregnant with an IUD in, there is no extra risk for your baby, but there is a risk of complication in the pregnancy.

If you think you might be pregnant, talk with your doctor as soon as possible. It is best to remove the IUD. Studies show that IUDs do not cause pimples, headaches, sore breasts, nausea, mood changes, loss of sex drive or weight gain. There is no evidence of an extra risk of cancer. If you have heavy or painful periods you should not get a copper IUD because it might make them worse.

When you have it put in, the nurse or doctor will tell you when you will need to have it replaced. You may be able to keep the IUD longer if you are in your 40s. Ask the nurse or doctor if this is an option for you.

You need to use condoms and lubricant to protect yourself from sexually transmissible infections STIs. In: Contraceptive Technology. New York, N. Hatcher RA, et al. Intrauterine contraceptives. In: Managing Contraception Tiger, Ga. The menstrual cycle. Dean G, et al.

Intrauterine contraception: Devices, candidates, and selection. Accessed Oct. Mirena prescribing information. Whippany, N. Lobo RA, et al. Family planning. In: Comprehensive Gynecology. Philadelphia, Pa. Melmed S, et al. Hormonal contraception. In: Williams Textbook of Endocrinology. Carusi DA, et al. Intrauterine contraceptive device: Insertion and removal. Related Menorrhagia heavy menstrual bleeding Mirena placement Uterine fibroids. Mayo Clinic Press Check out these best-sellers and special offers on books and newsletters from Mayo Clinic.

Be sure to tell your doctor if you take any drugs that could interact with Mirena, such as:. Mirena can cause problems in people who have certain health conditions or a history of them. These include a high infection risk, history of pelvic inflammatory disease or pelvic infection, and past or current cancer of the breast, cervix, or uterus.

Be sure to discuss your complete health history with your doctor before you use Mirena. Your doctor will determine if Mirena is a safe birth control method for you. Mirena is a pregnancy category X drug. This means that you should not use it during pregnancy. Using Mirena during pregnancy can cause an ectopic pregnancy.

This is when the pregnancy occurs outside of the uterus, typically in a fallopian tube. Symptoms of an ectopic pregnancy can include unusual vaginal bleeding or pain in your abdomen. Ectopic pregnancy is a medical emergency that typically requires surgery. Do not use Mirena before that time. There is a small chance that Mirena could reduce the amount of milk your body makes.

If you notice any changes in your milk production while you use Mirena, call your doctor. The kind of birth control you use is a personal decision. There are many different types available today, including Mirena. If you have questions about which one may be right for you, talk to your doctor. They can help you find a method that works well for you. Questions you might want to ask your doctor include:.

Learn more: Birth control options ». Intrauterine devices IUDs and the vaginal ring NuvaRing are effective birth control options with minimal upkeep. Learn more about them. Read on to learn what to expect. When it comes to emergency contraception, there can be a lot of confusion.